What a PD Blower Does and Why It Fails
A positive displacement blower moves a fixed volume of air or gas with each revolution using two (or three) lobed rotors turning in opposite directions inside a close-fitting housing. The rotors never touch each other or the housing; a pair of timing gears keeps them synchronized with a few thousandths of an inch of clearance. That clearance is the whole machine. When it opens up, capacity drops. When it closes, the lobes contact and the blower destroys itself in seconds.
Nearly every PD blower failure traces back to one of five things: bearing wear that lets the rotors drift, timing gear wear that lets them lose synchronization, thermal growth from a restricted discharge, contamination through a failed seal or dirty inlet, or an imbalance that hammers the bearings until they give out.

